Russian-Language TV Program Expands To Latvia

Nastoyashchee Vremya, a new Russian-language television program, launched yesterday in Latvia, expanding its reach to audiences in five countries bordering Russia. The show is a joint production of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty and the Voice of America.

“The aim of the program is to provide audiences in countries neighboring Russia with an alternative point of view on current events in their countries, in their region, and in the world,” said Nenad Pejic, RFE/RL editor in chief and co-CEO.  “It is committed to providing professional, intelligent journalism, and is guided by the belief in the power of good journalism to promote peace and democracy,” he said.

The 30-minute program, a dynamic mix of live news coverage, interviews, original features, and political satire, will air nightly at 11:00pm on Latvia’s private Russian-language channel, TV5.  In a press release announcing the program, Baiba Zuzena, the head of TV5’s parent company MTG TV Latvia, explained, “The broadcast of ‘Nastoyashchee Vremya’ on TV5 is not an attempt to convince someone of something, but an opportunity we present to our viewers. Everyone can decide for himself or herself what information to believe, but it’s important that Latvians hear every side and be aware of every point of view.”

Nastoyashchee Vremya, or Current Time began airing in October 2014 and is now carried by TV channels and internet portals in Georgia, Lithuania, Moldova, and Ukraine, in addition to Latvia.

On January 1, Latvia assumed the presidency of the Council of the European Union for the first six months of 2015, during which it has pledged actively to promote media freedom, the EU’s Eastern Partnership program, and democratic institutions.

AIB condemns detention of RFE/RL staff in Azerbaijan

AIB condemns detention of RFE/RL staff in Azerbaijan

The Association for International Broadcasting today condemned the detention of Baku-based staff of RFE/RL and a raid on the broadcaster’s bureau in the Azerbaijani capital.

Police detain RFE/RL staff in Baku, Azerbaijan

Police detain RFE/RL staff in Baku, Azerbaijan

The raid on RFE/RL’s bureau took place on 26 December, seizing documents, computers, memory sticks and other items. The office was then sealed, preventing staff from accessing the bureau. The following day the first of a series of raids on homes of RFE/RL employees in Baku began, with a number of staff – including the bureau’s cleaner – detained. No charges have been brought against any of the RFE/RL staff.

“It appears that Azerbaijan is continuing a comprehensive campaign against the freedom of expression and the press,” said Simon Spanswick, chief executive of AIB. “This latest act follows the detention in February and most recently in December of Azerbaijani journalist Khadija Ismayilova, who contributes to RFE/RL and other media outlets. The raid on RFE/RL’s bureau in Baku and the detention of many of the station’s staff – including the office cleaner – shows a total disregard for media freedom in the country. AIB calls on the authorities to cease this campaign of intimidation and allow free reporting in Azerbaijan.”

The raids and detention of RFE/RL staff comes as the broadcaster is under investigation as a “foreign-funded entity”. The offices of a range of non-governmental organisations including the International Research and Exchanges Board (IREX), the Institute for Reporters’ Freedom and Safety (IRFS) and the Media Rights Institute were raided and sealed in August 2014.

International radio stations – including the BBC, Radio Azadliq (the Azeri-language service of RFE/RL), and Voice of America – were taken off the air in Azerbaijan in 2008. International stations have broadcast on satellite or via the Internet since then.

The raids come soon after Azerbaijan’s six-month presidency of the Council of Europe ended in November. The Council of Europe is an international organisation promoting co-operation between all countries of Europe in the areas of legal standards, human rights, democratic development, the rule of law and cultural co-operation.

“Azerbaijan has sought to position itself as an important player both regionally and in the global arena,” commented Spanswick. “These latest moves are against international broadcasters and non-governmental organisations that are seeking to assist in the development of Azerbaijan. The raids demonstrate that the country is retreating from the international stage, rather than taking its place on it. It is time to once again move forward. The country can demonstrate this through ceasing the harassment of journalists and NGOs. Instead, the country should uphold the ideals of the Council of Europe.”

AIB will be raising the matter with the Azerbaijan Ambassador in London and with the authorities in Baku.

RFL/RL Baku bureau raided, journalists held

RFL/RL Baku bureau raided, journalists held

RFE-RL journalists detained in BakuTwelve employees of RFE/RL’s Baku bureau have been forcibly detained by Azerbaijani authorities for questioning, with more ordered to appear for questioning today or face similar detentions.

All 12 were released without charge on December 28 after being questioned for up to 12 hours in the latest crackdown against the activities of RFE/RL’s Azerbaijani Service, known locally as Radio Azadliq. Those summoned for questioning were not allowed representation by a lawyer.

Journalists with RFE/RL’s Azerbaijani Service reported Saturday that police were pursuing them individually, going directly to their homes to take them in for questioning following a raid on the service’s Baku bureau on Friday.

In a move the news bureau’s legal team called “unprecedented – even by Azeri standards,” police late in the evening on December 27 knocked on the doors of at least four bureau reporters demanding that they accompany them to the prosecutor’s office for questioning. An additional eight journalists were told to report for questioning on Monday.

“These people are being dragged to the prosecutor’s office by force and by threats,” said one of the lawyers, who asked that his name be withheld out of concerns for his personal safety. “By being summoned over the weekend, they are being denied the opportunity to have any legal defense, despite the fact that by Azeri law a witness is normally summoned by phone or official summons to enable a lawyer to be present.”

RFE/RL Editor in Chief and Co-CEO Nenad Pejic condemned the police action, and said Azeri authorities are “terrorising our staff and their families.”

In one case, a journalist’s mother answered the door and was told by police that RFE/RL’s bureau is closed and that the daughter must go with them to have “a conversation.”  In addition to the journalists, the bureau’s cleaning woman was also confronted at her home by Azeri police.

The employees, who have all requested legal representation for their questioning sessions, have been told they will be taken by force to the prosecutor’s office if they do not cooperate. A lawyer for the bureau who demanded that his clients’ right to counsel be respected was threatened by Iqbal Huseynov, a senior investigator in the case, with being disbarred.

Siyavoush Novruzov, deputy executive secretary for the ruling Yeni Azerbaijan Party, commented on the raid on Friday, characterizing  it as a national security issue. Speaking to the local web portal Media Forum, he said, “Every place that works for foreign intelligence and the Armenian lobby should be searched.”

In a related development, a Baku court yesterday heard and rejected the appeal of investigative reporter and RFE/RL contributor Khadija Ismayilova, who remains in prison after being sentenced on December 5 to two months’ detention on charges of inciting a colleague to attempt suicide.

Azerbaijan jails Khadija Ismayilova

azerbaijan-journalist-khadija-ismayilova-arrestedKhadija Ismayilova, a prominent investigative journalist who contributes to RFE/RL’s Azerbaijani Service, has been sentenced by a court in Baku to two months of pretrial detention, on charges of causing a man to attempt suicide.

RFE/RL Chief Editor Nenad Pejic ridiculed the new set of charges, which come one day after Azeri Presidential Chief of Staff Ramiz Mehdiyev, Chief of Staff to Azeri President Ilham Aliyev, issued a 60-page statement accusing Ismayilova of “defiance” and displaying a “destructive attitude toward well-known members of the Azerbaijani community” which “pleases [her] patrons abroad.”  The statement adds that RFE/RL’s Azerbaijani service is on a “disgusting path,” and its employees work “for a foreign secret service.”

The arrest and detention of Khadija Ismayilova is the latest attempt in a two-year campaign to silence a journalist who has investigated government corruption and human rights abuses in Azerbaijan. The charges brought against her today are outrageous. Khadija is being punished for her journalism,” Pejic said.

Pejic added that Mekhdiyev’s statements were dangerous and reckless, and could be perceived as a threat against other RFE/RL Azerbaijan I Service employees.

The OSCE’s representative on freedom of the media, Dunja Mijatovic, condemned Ismayilova’s arrest, saying, “The arrest of Ismailova is nothing but orchestrated intimidation, which is a part of the ongoing campaign aimed at silencing her free and critical voice.”

Ismayilova has been under a travel ban imposed by Azeri authorities in connection with opaque charges of defamation that prevented her from testifying at the U.S. Congress in November at a hearing on corruption.

Ismayilova, who also works with the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project, has reported extensively on the financial activities of family members of Azeri President Ilham Aliyev. Ismayilova has been targeted by the ruling party’s press and threatened with physical harm and arrest since 2012. In February, official media accused her of spying for the United States after she met with U.S. Senate staffers in Baku.

About RFE/RL
RFE/RL is a private, independent international news organization whose programs — radio, Internet, television, and mobile — reach influential audiences in 21 countries, including Russia, Iran, Iraq, Afghanistan, Pakistan, the republics of Central Asia and the Caucasus. It is funded by the U.S. Congress through the Broadcasting Board of Governors (BBG).  (Source: RFE/RL press release)

RFE/RLive: Who is Islamic State?

The brutality of the militant group Islamic State (IS) was on horrific display over the weekend of 15/16 November with the release of a video showing the beheading of American aid worker Peter Kassig and a dozen or more Syrian pilots and military officers. As the violence continues, questions are mounting about who controls the group, whether it functions under a unified command, and whether its leading personalities are indeed the masterminds they appear to be.

The latest edition of RFE/RLive will explore just who and what Islamic State is. The discussion will feature Joanna Paraszczuk, author of RFE/RL’s Under The Black Flag blog, which provides daily news and analysis about IS in Iraq and Syria, and examines the response to the group in the Arab world, Iran, and across the former Soviet Union. Ms. Paraszczuk will be joined by RFE/RL Regional Broadcasting Director for Iran and Iraq, Mardo Soghom.

RFE/RLive: Who Is Islamic State?
Join us live at YouTubeand Google+
Wednesday, November 19, 2014  at 1600GMT
Questions can be posted in advance, and you can follow updates for live links to the Google+ Hangout on Facebook and Twitter using #RFERLive.

Joanna Paraszczuk is a British blogger and journalist who has lived and worked in Russia and the Middle East. Her research and reporting focuses on Russian-speaking militants in Syria and Iraq. Ms. Paraszczuk writes and curates Under The Black Flag, RFE/RL’s new blog tracking Islamic State, and also runs the Chechens in Syria blog.
Mardo Soghom is RFE/RL Regional Broadcasting Director for Iran and Iraq.  Mr. Soghom joined RFE/RL in 1989 as a special correspondent in New York, later becoming the Director of RFE/RL’s Armenian Service. In 2002, he helped launch Radio Farda, RFE/RL’s Persian- language service. Mr. Soghom was born in Iran, completed his undergraduate studies in Lebanon, and has an M.A. and M.Phil in Political Science from Columbia University.