Childrenas
        
        
          consumers
        
        
          don’thave
        
        
          much
        
        
          disposable
        
        
          incomebut
        
        
          theyare
        
        
          tomorrow’s
        
        
          citizens
        
        
          going to watch it. Most kids are at
        
        
          school all day. Kids’ TV before or
        
        
          after school is part of their treat. If
        
        
          they get home from school and the
        
        
          kids’ TV on their TV is like being
        
        
          back in the classroom they are
        
        
          going to reject it. If it is fun and
        
        
          entertaining and has some
        
        
          educational element, they are going
        
        
          to watch it. It has got to be
        
        
          entertainment‐led.
        
        
          
            What are your recent projects?
          
        
        
          In November we launched Zuku
        
        
          Kids in Kenya, broadcast out of
        
        
          Nairobi to sub‐Saharan Africa for
        
        
          Pay‐TV platform Wananchi.
        
        
          Hannelie Bekker who is MD of
        
        
          Content at Wananchi asked our
        
        
          company PR Media Consulting to
        
        
          help devise and launch their new
        
        
          channel – so we were involved in
        
        
          designing, marketing and
        
        
          positioning the channel, as well as
        
        
          acquiring all the content and doing
        
        
          the scheduling. Zuku Kids is the
        
        
          first custom‐designed 24/7
        
        
          children’s channel in Africa and
        
        
          offers local African content as well
        
        
          as Western content from
        
        
          Hollywood studios. It has been a
        
        
          great project to work on.
        
        
          We are also a content creator
        
        
          which is a very enjoyable part of
        
        
          the business. We’ve been working
        
        
          on three shows that are at different
        
        
          stages of development.
        
        
          
            What would you like to see happen
          
        
        
          
            in kids’ TV?
          
        
        
          I would like to see continuing
        
        
          strong investment in children’s
        
        
          content. It is very important that
        
        
          broadcasters recognise the need to
        
        
          invest in dedicated children’s
        
        
          services because children as
        
        
          consumers don’t have much
        
        
          disposable income when they are
        
        
          children but they are tomorrow’s
        
        
          citizens. So sustained investment in
        
        
          good quality programming and
        
        
          seeing new talent learning the craft
        
        
          skills as writers, performers and
        
        
          animators is key to keeping kids’
        
        
          TV fresh.
        
        
          
            Paul Robinson, thank you.
          
        
        
          CHILDREN’S TV
        
        
          |
        
        
          THE CHANNEL
        
        
          “
        
        
          or content serving their audience.
        
        
          
            Any newcomers that we need to
          
        
        
          
            watch?
          
        
        
          There’s an interesting boys’ channel
        
        
          called Megamax in Central Eastern
        
        
          Europe owned by Chello which
        
        
          covers Hungary, the Czech
        
        
          Republic, Slovakia and Romania.
        
        
          Another really interesting channel
        
        
          which is growing and coming up is
        
        
          Panda in Spain. It’s now also in
        
        
          Portugal and could well be a
        
        
          channel that could grow outside
        
        
          Spain.
        
        
          
            What are the trends?
          
        
        
          Increasingly viewing is taking place
        
        
          outside the main living room. The
        
        
          challenge for children has always
        
        
          been that they can only watch at
        
        
          times when they have control of the
        
        
          TV remote. What’s changing is that
        
        
          kids now have access to all these
        
        
          other screens, they are no longer
        
        
          constrained by their parents
        
        
          deciding what and when they can
        
        
          watch. They are watching more
        
        
          hours and in different locations.
        
        
          That places greater responsibility on
        
        
          the channels because it gets harder
        
        
          and harder for parents to know
        
        
          what their children are actually
        
        
          watching.
        
        
          So we are seeing more viewing
        
        
          on other screens, we are also seeing
        
        
          more viewing to non‐channel
        
        
          services, in other words to streams.
        
        
          Kids are very receptive to OTT
        
        
          services, to internet streaming, and
        
        
          will increasingly show loyalty to
        
        
          programme brands as opposed to
        
        
          channel brands. If a kid wants to
        
        
          watch a show, they are not worried
        
        
          what network it is on, they find that
        
        
          show somehow on the internet and
        
        
          stream it. That’s a big trend and a
        
        
          big challenge for channel providers.
        
        
          
            What content are kids looking for?
          
        
        
          Children are becoming more
        
        
          sophisticated so the shows are
        
        
          becoming more complex, and the
        
        
          writing more complex in terms of
        
        
          the characterisation. Live action is
        
        
          what older kids want and it’s more
        
        
          challenging because of the cost
        
        
          involved. In an animated show you
        
        
          can imagine anything and you can
        
        
          take your show anywhere you
        
        
          want. But in a live action you have
        
        
          to physically create the set, and
        
        
          kids expect the same sort of quality
        
        
          that they see in the movies.
        
        
          What’s happening in the market is
        
        
          that the overall cost of programmes
        
        
          is going down so broadcasters want
        
        
          to pay less for kids programmes.
        
        
          It’s therefore important that shows
        
        
          are made efficiently otherwise they
        
        
          will never recoup their production
        
        
          costs from their broadcast sales and
        
        
          there won’t be enough money to go
        
        
          round. That’s the real challenge.
        
        
          The other thing I’d say is that there
        
        
          is a trend towards commissioning
        
        
          for short form. Kids tend to snack
        
        
          on content, and often won’t stay
        
        
          with a whole show.
        
        
          
            Are there new favourite topics?
          
        
        
          Nothing has changed there. Kids
        
        
          the world over are characterised
        
        
          more by their life stage than where
        
        
          they come from. So stories based
        
        
          around kids doing amazing things
        
        
          or kids in school or kids in sport or
        
        
          kids triumphing against evil, those
        
        
          storylines will have resonance with
        
        
          all kids. The challenge for content
        
        
          creators is to come up with stories
        
        
          that work globally. It is the only
        
        
          way to make it work as a business.
        
        
          
            Kids’ TV has that worthy
          
        
        
          
            dimension…
          
        
        
          Everyone who works in the kids’
        
        
          business wants to make shows that
        
        
          kids are going to like and that
        
        
          parents are happy for their kids to
        
        
          watch. But some shows are pure
        
        
          entertainment while others clearly
        
        
          have a more educational
        
        
          entertainment brief. If you can
        
        
          engage kids you can tell them
        
        
          almost anything. So the most
        
        
          important thing is always to have
        
        
          great stories and great characters.
        
        
          And if you have those you can then
        
        
          weave in the education and
        
        
          entertainment. If those initial
        
        
          stories and characters aren’t strong,
        
        
          it does not matter how much you
        
        
          weave in, kids are probably not
        
        
          THE CHANNEL
        
        
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          ISSUE 1 2014
        
        
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          21
        
        
          
            Twitter @PaulRobinsonPR
          
        
        
          ”