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THE CHANNEL

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ISSUE 2 2009

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51

Is the world on the verge of civic participation?

Howard Rheingold

from Stanford University, one of the most important

trailblazers in Web 2.0 and author of several bestsellers covering the

effects of the Internet on society, opened the DW Global Media Forum. A

renowned social scientist and founder of several online communities, he

coined the term “smart mobs” which describes networks that help their

members communicate more efficiently with each other by using the

Internet. “Something that was never thought possible with this magnitude,

regardless of location and at a phenomenal speed,” said Rheingold.

Whether it is students protesting in Taiwan and Chile, civil unrest in France

or demonstrations in the Philippines, Rheingold believes that new

technologies change the way in which people get together, organize things

and exchange information. The 62-year-old Internet guru from California

posed the question: “Is the world on the verge of a new form of activism

and civic participation?” In his opinion, “smart mobs” have also left their

mark on politics: “The demonstrations that decided the elections in Korea

and Spain were organized via text message.”

Censorship in Zimbabwe

Even in countries where there is

strict media censorship, there are

ways to spread news and

information. In Zimbabwe, the

online community Kubatana

(www.kubatana.net

) is doing just

that, said

Brenda Burrell

, Kubatana

Technical Director. Their project is

called Freedom Fone. She told the

conference in Bonn how they are

using mobile phones to make a

difference.

Affected women feel

abused and showcased

Founder of medica mondiale

Monika Hauser

called for the media

to be responsible in its interaction

with the survivors of sexual violence

during wartime. She said the media

reports far too often “in a way that

makes the affected women feel

once again abused and showcased

as an object that is attractive to the

media as well as insensitively

confronted with media curiosity.” At

the DW Global Media Forum,

Hauser, who won the Right

Livelihood Award (also known as the

Alternative Nobel Prize) in 2008 for

her commitment to survivors of

sexual violence during wartime,

reported on the situation of affected

girls and women in Liberia and the

Eastern part of the Democratic

Republic of Congo.

Feedback:

Abubakar Jijiwa

The Director General of the Voice of

Nigeria was enthusiastic about the

diversity of the event, both in its

content and the people attending.

He expressed concern, however,

about the wide gap in technological

development. "Some countries are

galloping ahead while others are

limping behind. More needs to be

done to progress development for

the poorest of the poor."

Feedback:

Isabelle Abric

Isabelle has helped develop national

news broadcasting strategies on

United Nations peacekeeping

mission in many countries. Here at

the DW Global Media Forum she

was overwhelmed by the amount of

interesting issues being addressed.

"It was very informative, almost too

dense. But I learned something in

every event I attended – about new

tools to reach people, innovative

ideas, people doing similar things in

other parts of the world, or

insightful cultural aspects."

Feedback:

Marc Hecker

Marc Hecker from the Institut Francais des Relations Internationales in

Paris said the DW Global Media Forum is a refreshing change from the

many meetings with strategists and military experts he's accustomed to.

"It's exciting to meet young bloggers from all around the world. You can feel

the Web changing things, it's not just another means of communication.

New media are bringing us to a new quality threshold. The Internet is not

only a social tool, but also facilitating funding, recruiting and the exchange

of tactics and techniques. You can feel that here."

Feedback:

Hai Ahm Abdul

The freelance consultant for Bangladesh NGOs Network for Radio and

Communication found the Global Media Forum a "great place for people to

tell stories from their various countries. Inside our societies there are

hindrances and pressure from governments that do not allow open

expression. Here the countries of the world can find ways to facilitate

reconciliation at home. That brings peace and understanding, which

removes conflict. We have to ensure freedom of the press, freedom of

expression, to present the true picture of what is happening in our

homelands."

Feedback:

Rose Athumani

Rose is a journalist with the Daily News in Tanzania. She found the

conference "very impressive" and learned a lot about mass media and new

media and how they are "impacting journalists in both positive and negative

ways. There are no checks for new media, which is dangerous. If we can

better merge them together it will only help our efforts to bring good

information to the public."