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Global briefing

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The people formerly known as listeners

Media futurist Gerd Leonhard

- one of the guests at the AIB’s private networking dinner in Singapore last month - said during the

RadioAsia2006 conference in the city that audience growth now lies in interactive services and broadcasters have to be quick to

capitalise on this phenomenon. Technological advancements allow users to create and even send their own content through the

Internet, which has become more of a social medium and a cheap and effective means for them to find new music and content. In

just a few years, podcasting has outgrown the number of radio stations globally, as there are currently only some 30,000 radio stations

in the world as compared with about 47,500 radio station podcasts. “The people formerly known as listeners are getting involved and

even co-creating content. They once were just receivers. Now, they are senders. They can now interact with you and make their own

contributions,” Leonhard said. If broadcasters do not provide on-demand content that can be recorded and stored by users, they risk

losing 50% of their market share. The second annual RadioAsia conference was jointly organised by the ABU, the Asian Media

Information and Communication Centre, and Singapore Exhibition Services, with Deutsche Welle as one of the sponsors.

And now the good news

According to PricewaterhouseCoopers’ latest

Global

Entertainment and Media Outlook: 2006-2010

, entertainment

spending is expected to reach US$1.8trillion in 2010, fuelled by the

spread of broadband and wireless technology. Consumer spending

on entertainment through online and wireless channels alone will

more than triple to US$67bn by 2010, up from US$19bn.

Entertainment spending in the Asia-Pacific region will grow fastest,

with double-digit increases on internet, TVdistribution, video games,

and casino and other regulated gaming. By 2009, China is expected

to surpass Japan as the largest market formedia and entertainment

in Asia. The US will remain the largest, though slowest-growing,

global media consumer. US media spending will increase by 5.6%

a year, on average, to reach US$726bn in 2010. That growth will be

led by video games and the internet, the report said.

ISDB-T’s Latin foray

With Brazil’s choice of Japanese

digital television standards,

the ISDB-T format will be adopted outside Japan for the first

time. Japan’s format moves toward becoming a global standard

with the decision by the largest economic power in Latin

America to adopt it. The Japanese government has expressed its

intention to cooperate with Brazil in digital broadcasting by

conducting joint research and developing human resources.

There are currently three types of DTV standard – Japanese, US

and European. Malaysia and Singapore are going with the

European format. Brazil had initially aimed to develop its own

format, but later decided to adopt one of the existing standards.

With the US standard said to have poor reception, Brazil had to

choose between Japan and Europe.

Will it go through this time?

The Indian government is once

again trying to get broadcast regulation in

place. The latest Broadcasting Bill has been drafted after consultation with third

parties such as the FCC in the US, CASBAA in Hong Kong and consumer

groups. It is mainly aimed at domestic media companies, but one provision –

that 15% of broadcast content must be produced in India – will also affect

foreign broadcasters. India’s media giants will be compelled to restructure, and

Zee group, the largest listed media group, has already embarked on splitting

into four broadcasting units that will be offered to public investors later this year.

The other issue, which again could cause the bill to founder, is a cap on cross

media ownership at 20% and even share of voice for a TV channel or cable TV

network nationally at 15%. A newly created Broadcasting Regulatory Authority of

India (BRAI) is to monitor content on TV channels and generally oversee the

broadcast industry. The industry agrees that it is time a content watchdog was

set up but broadcasters and cable TV operators will not readily give up a position

acquired over years of operating in an unregulated environment. Information &

broadcasting minister P R Dasmunsi has indicated that there will be no

discussion with the media industry on the controversial bill - the bill would

neither be “diluted” nor “polluted” and would be brought to parliament in the

coming Monsoon session.

Meanwhile, the governing body for public broadcasting - Prasar Bharati - is

without a head following the retirement of its chief executive, Mr K S Sarma.

Sarma is tipped for a senior role at the government media regulator.

What’s on the mobile?

Mobile market authority

M:Metrics has

launched M:Meter, the first commercially-

available mobile device meter designed to

measure the behaviours of mobile content

consumers across the US and UK. More than

1,000 mobile phone users have installed

M:Metrics’ patent-pending technology on their

devices, and M:Metrics is working with leading

network operators to develop custom panels to

measure the behaviours of consumers of mobile

video, mobile audio, mobile browser usage and

mobile application usage. TV audience

measurement specialist Nielsen Media Research

has also unveiled wide-ranging plans to expand

its coverage to the Internet, mobile phones and

other devices. The new testing could significantly

change the way viewing figures are calculated

and might result in major shifts in the way

advertising budgets are spent. Called Anytime

Anywhere Media Measurement, or A2/M2, it will

roll out over the next several years, starting with

test this summer.

No criticism here please

South Africa’s public broadcaster

has banned high-profile government critics from its programmes – at least six

political analysts who have on occasion criticised President Thabo Mbeki and his allies have been blacklisted,

allegedly because they were ill-informed. The decision follows a spate of censorship rows that prompted

accusations that the SABC had become a mouthpiece for the ANC, just as it was once a propaganda tool for the

apartheid regime. The blacklist was drawn up by the head of news, Snuki Zikalala, an ANC member and former

government spokesman. A spokesman for the broadcaster said it preferred professional commentators who were

attached to academic institutions and research organisations relevant to particular news stories.

in Indonesia

Swedish public broadcaster SVT is cutting news budget in favour of more drama

Radio Polonia in studio

quality via 192 kbps audio stream

Broadcast Electronics deploys FM gear to Ethiopia

German mobile communications

industry issues Code of Practice

Brits out-connect American, French and German mobile users with 10% using social

networking applications and user-created content

Germany’s PSBs reject SES-ASTRA’s plans for “basic encryption”

RTL

to broadcast itsTVservices inwidescreen

BBCused Security ServiceMI5 to vet staff

Berlusconi’sMediaset eyes Endemol